Hot
Springs Travel Planner
Congress established Hot Springs Reservation on April 20, 1832 to protect
hot springs flowing from the southwestern slope of Hot Springs Mountain.
This makes it the oldest park currently in the National Park System--40
years older than Yellowstone National Park. People have used the hot spring
water in therapeutic baths for more than two hundred years to treat rheumatism
and other ailments. The reservation eventually developed into a well-known
resort nicknamed "The American Spa" because it attracted not only
the wealthy but also indigent health seekers from around the world. Today
the park protects eight historic bathhouses with the former luxurious Fordyce
Bathhouse housing the park visitor center. The entire "Bathhouse Row"
area is a National Historic Landmark District that contains the grandest
collection of bathhouses of its kind in North America. By protecting the
47 hot springs and their watershed, the National Park Service continues
to provide visitors with historic leisure activities such as hiking, picnicking,
and scenic drives. |
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